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 LD1117Axx
Low drop fixed and adjustable positive voltage regulators
Features

Low dropout voltage (1.15 V typ. @ IOUT = 1 A, 25 C) Very low quiescent current (5 mA typ. @ 25 C) Output current up to 1 A Fixed output voltage of: 1.2 V, 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3.3 V Adjustable version availability (VREL = 1.25 V) Internal current and thermal limit Only 10 F for stability Available in 2 % (at 25 C) and 4 % in full temperature range High supply voltage rejection: - 80 dB typ. (at 25 C) Temperature range: 0 C to 125 C
DPAK D2PAK/A TO-220 SOT-223
stability. Only chip trimming allows the regulator to reach a very tight output voltage tolerance, within 2 % at 25 C.
Description
The LD1117A is a low drop voltage regulator able to provide up to 1 A of output current, available even in adjustable version (VREF = 1.25 V). Concerning fixed versions, are offered the following Output Voltages: 1.2 V, 1.8 V, 2.5 V and 3.3 V. The device is supplied in: SOT-223, DPAK, DPAK/A and TO-220. Surface mount packages optimize the thermal characteristics even offering a relevant space saving effect. High efficiency is assured by NPN pass transistor. Only a very common 10 F minimum capacitor is needed for
Table 1.
Device summary
Part numbers LD1117AXX12 LD1117AXX18 LD1117AXX25 LD1117AXX33 LD1117AXX
April 2008
Rev 20
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www.st.com 29
Contents
LD1117Axx
Contents
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Schematic application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Typical application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 LD1117A adjustable: application note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Order codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
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LD1117Axx
Diagram
1
Figure 1.
Diagram
Block diagram
3/29
Pin configuration
LD1117Axx
2
Figure 2.
Pin configuration
Pin connections (top view)
SOT-223
DPAK
TO-220
D2PAK/A
Note:
The TAB is connected to the VOUT.
4/29
LD1117Axx
Maximum ratings
3
Table 2.
Symbol VIN PD TSTG TOP
Maximum ratings
Absolute maximum ratings
Parameter DC input voltage Power dissipation Storage temperature range Operating junction temperature range Value 15 12 -40 to +150 0 to +125 Unit V W C C
Note:
Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these condition is not implied. Over the above suggested max power dissipation a short circuit could definitively damage the device. Thermal data
Parameter Thermal resistance junction-case Thermal resistance junction-ambient SOT-223 15 DPAK/A 3 DPAK 8 TO-220 3 50 Unit C/W C/W
Table 3.
Symbol RthJC RthJA
5/29
Schematic application
LD1117Axx
4
Figure 3.
Schematic application
Application circuit (for other fixed output voltages)
6/29
LD1117Axx
Electrical characteristics
5
Table 4.
Electrical characteristics
Electrical characteristics of LD1117A#12 (refer to the test circuits, TJ = 0 to 125 C, CO = 10 F, CI = 10 F, R = 120 between OUTGND, unless otherwise specified).
Parameter Output voltage Output voltage Line regulation Load regulation Temperature stability Long term stability Operating input voltage Quiescent current Output current Output noise voltage Supply voltage rejection 1000 hrs, TJ = 125C IO = 100mA VI 8V, IO = 0mA VI - VO = 5V, TJ = 25C B =10Hz to 10kHz, TJ = 25C IO = 40mA, f = 120Hz VI - VO = 3V, Vripple = 1VPP IO = 100mA VD Dropout voltage IO = 500mA IO = 1A 60 1000 5 1200 100 80 1 1.05 1.15 0.08 1.10 1.15 1.30 0.2 %/W V Test conditions VI = 5.3V, IO = 10mA, TJ = 25C IO = 0 to 1A, VI = 2.75 to 10V VI = 2.75 to 8V, IO = 0mA VI = 2.75V, IO = 0 to 1A Min. 1.176 1.152 Typ. 1.2 1.2 1 1 0.5 0.3 10 10 Max. 1.224 1.248 6 10 Unit V V mV mV % % V mA mA V dB
Symbol VO VO VO VO VO VO VI Id IO eN SVR
VO(pwr) Thermal regulation
Ta = 25C, 30ms Pulse
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Electrical characteristics Table 5.
LD1117Axx
Electrical characteristics of LD1117A#18 (refer to the test circuits, TJ = 0 to 125 C, CO = 10 F, CI = 10 F unless otherwise specified).
Parameter Output voltage Output voltage Line regulation Load regulation Temperature stability Long term stability Operating input voltage Quiescent current Output current Output noise voltage Supply voltage rejection 1000 hrs, TJ = 125C IO = 100mA VI 8V, IO = 0mA VI - VO = 5V, TJ = 25C B =10Hz to 10kHz, TJ = 25C IO = 40mA, f = 120Hz VI - VO = 3V, Vripple = 1VPP IO = 100mA 60 1000 100 80 1 1.05 1.15 0.08 1.10 1.15 1.30 0.2 %/W V 5 Test conditions VI = 3.8V, IO = 10mA, TJ = 25C IO = 0 to 1A, VI = 3.3 to 8V VI = 3.3 to 8V, IO = 0mA VI = 3.3V, IO = 0 to 1A Min. 1.764 1.728 1 1 0.5 0.3 10 10 Typ. 1.8 Max. 1.836 1.872 6 10 Unit V V mV mV % % V mA mA V dB
Symbol VO VO VO VO VO VO VI Id IO eN SVR
VD
Dropout voltage
IO = 500mA IO = 1A
VO(pwr) Thermal regulation
Ta = 25C, 30ms Pulse
8/29
LD1117Axx Table 6.
Electrical characteristics Electrical characteristics of LD1117A#25 (refer to the test circuits, TJ = 0 to 125 C, CO = 10 F, CI = 10 F unless otherwise specified).
Parameter Test conditions VI = 4.5V, IO = 10mA, TJ = 25C IO = 0 to 1A, VI = 3.9 to 8V VI = 3.9 to 8V, IO = 0mA VI = 3.9V, IO = 0 to 1A Min. 2.45 2.4 1 1 0.5 1000 hrs, TJ = 125C IO = 100mA VI 10V, IO = 0mA VI - VO = 5V, TJ = 25C B =10Hz to 10kHz, TJ = 25C IO = 40mA, f = 120Hz VI - VO = 3V, Vripple = 1VPP IO = 100mA 60 1000 5 1200 100 80 1 1.05 1.15 0.08 1.10 1.15 1.30 0.2 %/W V 0.3 10 10 Typ. 2.5 Max. 2.55 2.6 6 10 Unit V V mV mV % % V mA mA V dB
Symbol VO VO VO VO VO VO VI Id IO eN SVR
Output voltage Output voltage Line regulation Load regulation Temperature stability Long term stability Operating input voltage Quiescent current Output current Output noise voltage Supply voltage rejection
VD
Dropout voltage
IO = 500mA IO = 1A
VO(pwr) Thermal regulation
Ta = 25C, 30ms Pulse
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Electrical characteristics Table 7.
LD1117Axx
Electrical characteristics of LD1117A#33 (refer to the test circuits, TJ = 0 to 125 C, CO = 10 F, CI = 10 F unless otherwise specified).
Parameter Output voltage Output voltage Line regulation Load regulation Temperature stability Long term stability Operating input voltage Quiescent current Output current Output noise voltage Supply voltage rejection 1000 hrs, TJ = 125C IO = 100mA VI 10V, IO = 0mA VI - VO = 5V, TJ = 25C B =10Hz to 10kHz, TJ = 25C IO = 40mA, f = 120Hz VI - VO = 3V, Vripple = 1VPP IO = 100mA 60 1000 5 1200 100 75 1 1.05 1.15 0.08 1.10 1.15 1.30 0.2 %/W V Test conditions VI = 5.3V, IO = 10mA, TJ = 25C IO = 0 to 1A, VI = 4.75 to 10V VI = 4.75 to 8V, IO = 0mA VI = 4.75V, IO = 0 to 1A Min. 3.234 3.168 1 1 0.5 0.3 10 10 Typ. 3.3 Max. 3.366 3.432 6 10 Unit V V mV mV % % V mA mA V dB
Symbol VO VO VO VO VO VO VI Id IO eN SVR
VD
Dropout voltage
IO = 500mA IO = 1A
VO(pwr) Thermal regulation
Ta = 25C, 30ms Pulse
10/29
LD1117Axx Table 8.
Electrical characteristics Electrical characteristics of LD1117A (Adjustable) (refer to the test circuits, TJ = 0 to 125 C, CO = 10 F, CI = 10 F unless otherwise specified).
Parameter Test conditions VI = 5.3V, IO = 10mA, TJ = 25C IO = 0 to 1A, VI = 2.75 to 10V VI = 2.75 to 8V, IO = 0mA VI = 2.75V, IO = 0 to 1A Min. 1.225 1.2 1 1 0.5 1000 hrs, TJ = 125C IO = 100mA Vin 10 V Vin - VO = 1.4 to 10 V, IO = 10mA to 1A Vin = 10 V VI - VO = 5V, TJ = 25C B =10Hz to 10kHz, TJ = 25C IO = 40mA, f = 120Hz VI - VO = 3V, Vripple = 1VPP IO = 100mA 60 1000 60 1 2 1200 100 80 1 1.05 1.15 0.08 1.10 1.15 1.30 0.2 %/W V 0.3 10 120 5 5 Typ. 1.25 Max. 1.275 1.3 6 10 Unit V V mV mV % % V A A mA mA V dB
Symbol VO VO VO VO VO VO VI Iadj Iadj IO(min) IO eN SVR
Output voltage Output voltage Line regulation Load regulation Temperature stability Long term stability Operating input voltage Adjustment pin current Adjustment pin current change Minimum load current Output current Output noise voltage Supply voltage rejection
VD
Dropout voltage
IO = 500mA IO = 1A
VO(pwr) Thermal regulation
Ta = 25C, 30ms Pulse
11/29
Typical application
LD1117Axx
6
Figure 4.
Typical application
Negative supply
Figure 5.
Active terminator for SCSI-2 bus
Figure 6.
Circuit for increasing output voltage
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LD1117Axx
Typical application
Figure 7.
Voltage regulator with reference
Figure 8.
Battery backed-up regulated supply
13/29
Typical application Figure 9. Post-regulated dual supply
LD1117Axx
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LD1117Axx
LD1117A adjustable: application note
7
LD1117A adjustable: application note
The LD1117A adjustable has a thermal stabilized 1.25 0.012 V reference voltage between the OUT and ADJ pins. IADJ is 60 A typ. (120 A max.) and IADJ is 1 A typ. (5 A max.). R1 is normally fixed to 120 . From Figure 7 we obtain: VOUT = VREF + R2 (IADJ +IR1) = VREF + R2 (IADJ +VREF /R1) = VREF (1 + R2 / R1) + R2 x IADJ. In normal application R2 value is in the range of few k, so the R2 x IADJ product could not be considered in the VOUT calculation; then the above expression becomes: VOUT = VREF (1 + R2 / R1). In order to have the better load regulation it is important to realize a good Kelvin connection of R1 and R2 resistors. In particular R1 connection must be realized very close to OUT and ADJ pin, while R2 ground connection must be placed as near as possible to the negative Load pin. Ripple rejection can be improved by introducing a 10 F electrolytic capacitor placed in parallel to the R2 resistor (see Figure 10).
Figure 10. Adjustable output voltage application
Figure 11. Adjustable output voltage application with improved ripple rejection
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Package mechanical data
LD1117Axx
8
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK(R) packages. These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second Level Interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.
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LD1117Axx
Package mechanical data
SOT-223 mechanical data
mm. Dim. Min. A A1 B B1 c D e e1 E H V 3.3 6.7 0.02 0.6 2.9 0.24 6.3 0.7 3 0.26 6.5 2.3 4.6 3.5 7 3.7 7.3 10 129.9 263.8 Typ. Max. 1.8 0.1 0.85 3.15 0.35 6.7 0.8 23.6 114.2 9.4 248.0 27.6 118.1 10.2 255.9 90.6 181.1 137.8 275.7 145.7 287.5 10 Min. Typ. Max. 70.9 3.9 33.5 124.0 13.8 263.8 mils.
0046067/H
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Package mechanical data
LD1117Axx
TO-220 mechanical data
Dim. A C D D1 E F F1 F2 G G1 H2 L2 L4 L5 L6 L7 L9 DIA. 13.0 2.65 15.25 6.2 3.5 3.75 0.49 0.61 1.14 1.14 4.95 2.4 10.0 16.4 14.0 2.95 15.75 6.6 3.93 3.85 0.511 0.104 0.600 0.244 0.137 0.147 mm. Min. 4.40 1.23 2.40 1.27 0.70 0.88 1.70 1.70 5.15 2.7 10.40 0.019 0.024 0.044 0.044 0.194 0.094 0.393 0.645 0.551 0.116 0.620 0.260 0.154 0.151 Typ. Max. 4.60 1.32 2.72 Min. 0.173 0.048 0.094 0.050 0.027 0.034 0.067 0.067 0.203 0.106 0.409 inch. Typ. Max. 0.181 0.051 0.107
P011C
18/29
LD1117Axx
Package mechanical data
Figure 12. Drawing dimension DPAK/A (type STD-ST)
7106164/E
19/29
Package mechanical data
LD1117Axx
Figure 13. Drawing dimension DPAK/A (type WOOSEOK-Subcon.)
7106164/E 20/29
LD1117Axx
Package mechanical data
Table 9.
DPAK/A mechanical data
Type STD-ST Type WOOSEOK-Subcon. mm. Max. 4.60 0.23 0.93 1.30 1.70 0.60 1.36 9.35 1.17 0.45 1.25 9 7.50 10.40 9.80 7.50 2.54 4.88 15 2.49 2.29 1.27 0.4 0 8 0 5.28 15.85 2.69 2.79 1.40 15 2.20 1.79 1 0.30 3 2.54 5.08 15.30 15.60 2.60 2.79 1.40 10.20 0.50 1.30 9.20 1.37 0.60 1.40 9.40 Min. 4.30 0 0.70 Typ. Max. 4.70 0.20 0.90
Dim. Min. A A1 b b1 b2 c c2 D D1 E E1 e e1 H J1 L L1 R V2 4.40 0.03 0.70 0.80 1.14 0.45 1.23 8.95 7.50 10 8.50
mm. Typ.
Note:
The DPAK/A package coming from the subcontractor Wooseok is fully compatible with the ST's package suggested footprint.
21/29
Package mechanical data
LD1117Axx
Figure 14. DPAK/A footprint recommended data
Table 10.
Footprint data
Values Dim. A B C D E F G mm. 12.20 9.75 16.90 3.50 1.60 2.54 5.08 inch. 0.480 0.384 0.665 0.138 0.063 0.100 0.200
22/29
LD1117Axx
Package mechanical data
DPAK mechanical data
mm. Dim. Min. A A1 A2 B b4 C C2 D D1 E E1 e e1 H L (L1) L2 L4 R V2 2.2 0.9 0.03 0.64 5.2 0.45 0.48 6 5.1 6.4 4.7 2.28 4.4 9.35 1 2.8 0.8 0.6 0.2 0 8 0 1 0.023 0.008 8 4.6 10.1 0.173 0.368 0.039 0.110 0.031 0.039 6.6 0.252 0.185 0.090 0.181 0.397 Typ. Max. 2.4 1.1 0.23 0.9 5.4 0.6 0.6 6.2 Min. 0.086 0.035 0.001 0.025 0.204 0.017 0.019 0.236 0.200 0.260 Typ. Max. 0.094 0.043 0.009 0.035 0.212 0.023 0.023 0.244 inch.
0068772-F
23/29
Package mechanical data
LD1117Axx
Tape & reel SOT223 mechanical data
mm. Dim. Min. A C D N T Ao Bo Ko Po P 6.73 7.32 1.78 3.9 7.9 4.0 8.0 6.83 7.42 12.8 20.2 60 14.4 6.93 7.52 2 4.1 8.1 0.265 0.288 0.070 0.153 0.311 0.157 0.315 0.269 0.292 13.0 Typ. Max. 330 13.2 0.504 0.795 2.362 0.567 0.273 0.296 0.078 0.161 0.319 0.512 Min. Typ. Max. 12.992 0.519 inch.
24/29
LD1117Axx
Package mechanical data
Tape & reel DPAK-PPAK mechanical data
mm. Dim. Min. A C D N T Ao Bo Ko Po P 6.80 10.40 2.55 3.9 7.9 6.90 10.50 2.65 4.0 8.0 12.8 20.2 60 22.4 7.00 10.60 2.75 4.1 8.1 0.268 0.409 0.100 0.153 0.311 0.272 0.413 0.104 0.157 0.315 13.0 Typ. Max. 330 13.2 0.504 0.795 2.362 0.882 0.2.76 0.417 0.105 0.161 0.319 0.512 Min. Typ. Max. 12.992 0.519 inch.
25/29
Package mechanical data
LD1117Axx
Tape & reel D2PAK-P2PAK-D2PAK/A-P2PAK/A mechanical data
mm. Dim. Min. A C D N T Ao Bo Ko Po P 10.50 15.70 4.80 3.9 11.9 10.6 15.80 4.90 4.0 12.0 12.8 20.2 60 14.4 10.70 15.90 5.00 4.1 12.1 0.413 0.618 0.189 0.153 0.468 0.417 0.622 0.193 0.157 0.472 13.0 Typ. Max. 180 13.2 0.504 0.795 2.362 0.567 0.421 0.626 0.197 0.161 0.476 0.512 Min. Typ. Max. 7.086 0.519 inch.
26/29
LD1117Axx
Order codes
9
Table 11.
Order codes
Order codes
Packages SOT-223 LD1117AS12TR LD1117AS18TR LD1117AS25TR LD1117AS33TR LD1117ASTR DPAK LD1117ADT12TR LD1117ADT18TR LD1117ADT25TR LD1117ADT33TR LD1117ADT-TR LD1117AD2MTR LD1117AV18 LD1117AV25 LD1117AV33 LD1117AV DPAK/A Output voltage TO-220 1.2 V 1.8 V 2.5 V 3.3 V Adjustable from 1.25 to 15 V
27/29
Revision history
LD1117Axx
10
Table 12.
Date
Revision history
Document revision history
Revision 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Add new part number #12. Mistake VO max. - Table 4. Add new package - DPAK/A. The DPAK mechanical data updated. Add new package - DPAK/A (B Type). Change value VIN on Table 2. D2PAK/A mechanical data updated and add footprint data. Add IADJ and IADJ values on Table 8. Add IO(min) value on Table 8. Modified: Table 11 on page 27. Changes
29-Sep-2004 12-Oct-2004 21-Apr-2005 05-Jul-2005 10-Feb-2006 20-Dec-2006 19-Jan-2007 28-May-2007 07-Jun-2007 15-Apr-2008
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LD1117Axx
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